DEVELOPMENTAL ASSETS
The 40 Developmental Assets listed in the
table below are based on research performed by the Search Institute.
When these concepts are incorporated into the lives of children and youth the
result is a healthier community!
The exciting thing about assets is that everyone--parents, grandparents, teachers, coaches, friends, youth workers, employers, youth, and others--can build them!
Our Georgetown schools incorporate Assets into their district-wide calendar.
Click here to view the featured asset for this
month!
Asset Building
Developmental Assets are the key building blocks necessary
for young people to become healthy, caring, resilient, and successful. There are
external assets (such as feeling support from caring adults and peers, having
useful roles in their community, and using free time constructively), and
internal assets (such as motivation to learn, a positive set of values, and good
social skills).
Research conducted by
Search Institute® in Minnesota shows that the more assets a young person
has, the more likely he or she is to succeed in school and be helpful, healthy,
and productive citizens. There is a proven link between the number of
Developmental Assets and academic achievement. Furthermore, the same research
shows that young people with more assets are less likely to be involved with
drugs, alcohol, or other risky behaviors.
The asset framework is not a program that someone is supposed
to do. It's a path that anyone can take - a way of relating to kids that anyone
can choose. This framework lets individuals and groups immediately set out to
assist young people. Alone or together, their actions will really help kids.
Every child and teen needs positive connections with many supportive adults and
peers. Asset Building provides a way to celebrate and improve on how we relate
to young people.
The Georgetown Project works in schools, with youth-serving
programs, and with the entire city to promote the shared responsibility of all
members of the community to build assets in all young people. Asset Building
provides the foundation for all of TGP’s Community Engagement efforts.
Some key principles of Asset Building:
-
It's about relationships.
Asset building is about helping people build good relationships with
children and teenagers. Peter Benson of Search Institute says, "It's time to
move beyond programs to figure out practical, easy ways more adults (other
than professionals) can get involved in helping young people thrive."
-
All children need assets.
Nearly all children and adolescents could use more assets than they now
have. Children with special problems deserve special attention, but the
community-wide effort to help all kids grow up will benefit everyone.
-
Everyone has a role to
play. Different
people have different things to offer children. Along with parents, children
can be positively influences by other throughout the community, including
their peers.
-
The process is ongoing.
Every stage of a child's development is important. Each one builds on
experiences from the previous stage. It is never too early to build assets,
and it's never too late.
-
No single asset is the
answer. Focusing
on building particular assets is not really the point. The more assets a
child has, the more likely that child will succeed.
-
Small things count.
Simple, everyday actions can acknowledge a child's presence and invite
contribution. Over time these small things provide a solid foundation for
growth and support.
-
Repetition is good.
Youth need to hear and see and experience positive messages often and from a
lot of different people.
The 40 Developmental Assets®
What is Asset Building?
Research has proven the direct link between assets and
student achievement. No matter where or under what circumstances a child grows
up, the more assets that child has, the more likely they are to succeed. The
wonderful thing about Asset Building is that every member of the community can
help to build them in youth. The Georgetown Project promotes the shared
responsibility of all members of the community to build assets in kids, and thus
help to nurture successful adults.
Assets are the key supportive strands in a young person's
life that help them grow to be strong, caring and capable adults. The more
assets a young person has, the more likely they are to succeed in school and be
helpful, healthy and productive citizens. At the same time, the more assets, the
less likely young people are to be involved with drugs, alcohol or other risky
behaviors.
The
20 external assets and 20
internal assets are shown below, adapted with permission from Search Institute®.
Click on the title of each asset to view ideas for building that asset.
|
|
|
|
Internal Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment to learning: |
|
|
21.
Achievement motivation
- Youth is motivated to do well in school. |
|
|
22.
School
engagement
- Youth is actively engaged in learning. |
|
|
23.
Homework
- Youth reports doing one or more hours of homework per day. |
|
|
24.
Bonding
to school
- Youth cares about his or her school. |
|
|
25.
Reading
for pleasure
- Youth reads for pleasure three or more hours per week. |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive values: |
|
|
26.
Caring
- Youth places high value on freely helping other people. |
|
|
27.
Equality
and social justice
- Youth places high value on promoting equality and reducing
hunger and poverty. |
|
|
28.
Integrity
- Youth acts on convictions and stands up for beliefs. |
|
|
29.
Honesty
- Youth tells the truth even when it is not easy. |
|
|
30.
Responsibility
- Youth accepts and takes personal responsibility for his or her
actions. |
|
|
31.
Restraint
- Youth believes it is important not to be sexually active or
use alcohol or drugs. |
|
|
|
|
|
Social skills: |
|
|
32.
Planning
and decision-making
- Youth has skills to plan ahead and make responsible choices. |
|
|
33.
Interpersonal skills
- Youth has empathy, sensitivity, communication and friendship
skills. |
|
|
34.
Cultural
competence
- Youth knows and is comfortable with people of different
cultural, racial, and ethnic backgrounds. |
|
|
35.
Resistance skills
- Youth can resist negative peer pressure and dangerous
community influences. |
|
|
36.
Peaceful
conflict resolution
- Youth seeks to resolve conflict without resorting to violence. |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive identity: |
|
|
37.
Personal
power
- Youth feels in control over "many things that happen to me." |
|
|
38.
Self-esteem
- Youth reports having high self-esteem. |
|
|
39.
Sense of
purpose
- Youth reports that "my life has a purpose." |
|
|
40.
Positive
view of personal future
- Youth is optimistic about his or her personal future. |
|
|
Permission to reproduce this chart is granted for
educational, non-commercial purposes only. Copyright ©
1996 by Search Institute, 700 S. Third Street, Suite
210, Minneapolis, MN 55415. For information on asset
building and Search Institute's national Healthy
Communities · Healthy Youth initiative, call
1-800-888-7828. Or visit our web site at
http://www.search-institute.org
|
|
|
 |
#28 - Integrity - Young people do what they believe is right.
#31 - Restraint - Young people believe
it is important for teenagers to abstain from sex and from using alcohol or
other drugs. #38 -
Self-Esteem - Young people feel good about who they are.
#40 - Positive View of Personal Future
- Young people are hopeful and confident about their future. |
|
 |
A - Advocating
S - Spending time
S - Showing that I care
E - Encouraging and Valuing
T - Teaching and Modeling
|